Crime Research Proposal - 3521 Words

RESEARCH PROPOSAL EXAMPLE 4. THIS PERSON RECEIVED A â€Å"9.8† INTRODUCTION Micheal Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi’s general theory of crime purports to be able to predict all crime at all time and that a person’s level of self-control is determined and unchangeable by age eight. This researcher saw this theory as an awfully broad statement and an extremely pessimistic view of human nature. By this logic, a person with a low score on the selfcontrol construct would be almost guaranteed to commit crime given the appropriate opportunity and little can be done to change that behavior. This researcher proposes that self-control can be learned and bolstered later in life through extensive behavior modification programs that work to curb the†¦show more content†¦Self-control theory enthusiasts claim that the characteristics of those with self-restraint are not well-matched with the elements that characterize criminal and deviants acts (Gibbs et al 1998), conse quently this researcher hypothesizes that increasing self-control and restraint through behavior modification will make criminal sexual opportunity less appealing and therefore decrease recidivism. Dr. Lane, Research Proposal Ex 4, Spring 2001, page 2 LITERATURE REVIEW The general theory of crime is relatively new and controversial theory in the realm of criminology. Micheal Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi published A General Theory of Crime in 1990 and it went on to become the second most cited book in the entire 1990s (Pratt and Cullen, 2000). Their theory is based on the argument, not unlike Hirschi’s social bonding theory that criminal activity is gratifying and the key to understanding participation in crime is discovering what prevents people from breaking the law. They contend that committing crime and other analogous behaviors (drinking, gambling, drug use, reckless driving, and unsafe sexual practices) start manifesting in conduct problems early in life. The term â€Å"low self-control† is used to describe the enduring â€Å"criminality† or â€Å"criminal propensity† that increases the likelihood that individuals will be unable to resist the easy, immediateShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits Of Reduci ng Crime Through A Targeted Literacy Program815 Words   |  4 Pagespresident of this fraternity I have selected â€Å"Reducing Crime through a Targeted Literacy Program† as the sole recipient of our funds to combat youth drug crime in our community. 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